What Is The President Supposed To Do During A Dignified Transfer Service

(CNN)President Joe Biden watched stoically as flag-draped cases carrying the remains of American service members killed in Afghanistan returned Sunday to the United States.

The President's attendance at what the armed forces calls a "dignified transfer" is amongst the gravest responsibilities for any American commander in chief, a searing reminder of the consequences of his decisions and the weight of the job. In withdrawing all US troops from Afghanistan, Biden hopes to be the last Us president to witness war dead returned home from that land.

The 13 service members whose remains arrived at Dover Air Forcefulness Base of operations on Sunday forenoon were among the half-dozen,000 U.s. troops Biden deployed to help in a massive airlift evacuation, and were killed in a terrorist assail outside the Kabul aerodrome gates terminal calendar week, a deadly coda in the final days of America'southward longest war. More than 170 other people died in the suicide boom.

Other costs of war became evident later on Dominicus. A The states drone strike on an explosives-laden vehicle that United states of america Fundamental Command had said posed an "imminent ISIS-Chiliad threat" to Kabul'southward aerodrome likewise killed 9 members of 1 family, including six children, according to a relative of those killed who spoke to a local announcer working with CNN. Central Control had said before they were assessing the possibilities of civilian casualties.

The Pentagon confirmed Sunday's drone strike, though not its civilian toll, equally Biden was coming together with the families of the 13 American troops before moving to the air base flight line for the transfer process.

1-by-i, the cases were carried with practiced, solemn precision by teams of seven from the bay of a C-17 Globemaster cargo plane and onto waiting gray mortuary vans.

The transfers occurred in near-silence; the hum of the plane's auxiliary power pierced only by occasional cries from family members watching nearby and an officer'due south calls to "nowadays arms" when cases emerged. The plane had carried the remains from Kabul to Kuwait to Ramstein Air Base in Deutschland earlier its terminal flight leg to Dover, where it landed Sun at eight a.chiliad. ET.

Biden looked on from several yards away, the get-go lady on his left, lifting his hand to his heart each time the procedure repeated itself. He watched intently, locking eyes with the procession as it moved past. Before the transfers began, Biden walked upwards the ramp into the hulking interior of the plane, where the cases were arranged in smashing rows, for a moment of prayer.

He was joined in Delaware by Secretarial assistant of Land Antony Blinken, Defense Secretarial assistant Lloyd Austin, Joint Chiefs Chairman Gen. Mark Milley and other senior military officials.

It is the first time Biden has attended a "dignified transfer" since taking office seven months agone, and comes every bit he withdraws all U.s. troops from Afghanistan. He is the fourth US president to carry the weight of sending American troops to Afghanistan who returned in flag-draped cases.

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Upon arriving back in Washington, Biden reflected briefly on the day's events during a finish at FEMA headquarters, where he received a conference on Hurricane Ida as it plowed into the Gulf Declension.

"Jill and I are simply getting back from Dover Air Force Base in my domicile state, where nosotros met with the families of xiii fallen heroes in Afghanistan who lost their lives in the service our country," he said. "While we're praying for the best in Louisiana, let's proceed them in our prayers as well."

Biden rebuffed questions about Afghanistan, telling reporters: "I'm not going to answer on Afghanistan now."

The 13 service members killed in Thursday'south terrorist attack included 11 Marines, one Army soldier and one Navy corpsman. The youngest were 20 years old and the oldest was 31. They came from Massachusetts, California, Nebraska, Indiana, Texas, Missouri, Wyoming, Ohio and Tennessee.

They were the showtime US troops killed in hostile action in Afghanistan since February 2020, when ii soldiers were killed in combat in Nangarhar province. Then-President Donald Trump attended the dignified transfer when their remains returned to Dover.

Biden, in a argument on Sat, called the slain troops "heroes who made the ultimate sacrifice in service of our highest American ideals and while saving the lives of others."

"Their bravery and selflessness has enabled more than than 117,000 people at risk to attain prophylactic thus far," he said, referring to the number of people airlifted from Kabul. "May God protect our troops and all those standing sentinel in these unsafe days."

The Air Forcefulness Mortuary Diplomacy Operations, responsible for the return of remains from military theaters overseas, specifies that the transfer is non a "ceremony" but rather "a solemn movement of the transfer instance by a carry team composed of military personnel from the fallen member's respective service."

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Families of those killed watched the transfer from a designated section reverse where the President stood. Under a policy enacted in 2009, families can choose whether media is allowed to cover the proceeding.

Once the remains are transferred from the plane, they are driven to the base mortuary, the largest in the country. They are prepared for burial there and transferred onward.

While Sunday's dignified transfer was Biden's first as commander in chief, he participated in at least one other event of this kind as vice president. He was on hand at Dover Air Forcefulness Base in November 2016 for the dignified transfer of a soldier who was killed by a suicide bomb at Bagram Airfield in Afghanistan. Milley, who at the time was serving every bit the Army chief of staff, as well attended.

As a senator, Biden once claimed he was being blocked from attending dignified transfers at Dover past the Pentagon, describing times when he wanted to pay his respects but wasn't allowed.

He had been among the major critics of George Due west. Bush'due south administration for a policy of non allowing media coverage of dignified transfers at Dover Air Force Base of operations, the primary entry point for remains of fallen US troops.

Biden once claimed they were being "snuck back into the state" and called the policy shameful.

In an appearance on CBS in 2008, he explained that even as a senator, he had been disallowed from attending the transfers but received permission from the Pentagon at 1 point to attend one at the request of the family unit.

He said he had "tried" to attend other transfers just wasn't allowed.

"I'm allowed in the military base of operations. I'one thousand not allowed to become to the mortuary. I'm non allowed to be at that place when the flag-draped catafalque comes in," he said.

This story has been updated with additional data.

CORRECTION: A previous version of this story misstated where the Americans' remains had gone after leaving Kabul and before arriving at Ramstein Air Base. They were flown to Kuwait.

CNN's Arlette Saenz and Jason Hoffman contributed to this report